Temporal trends in physical violence, gender differences and spatial vulnerability of the location of victim's residences
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
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Artigo de periódico
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Membros da banca
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The aim of study was to describe trends in physical violence among Brazilian victims and investigate spatial vulnerability of the location of victim's residences. This study performed an ecological-level longitudinal analysis, examining violence rates over 4 years. Cases of 4795 victims of physical aggression attended at a Center of Legal Medicine were investigated. Trend analysis was used to evaluate the data, with the creation of polynomial regression models (p < 0.05). Violence rates showed significant temporal variations according to sociodemographic characteristics of victims (p < 0.05) and the circumstances of aggressions (p < 0.05). Moreover, there was a significant increase in violence rate in the North (R2 = 16.1%; p = 0.019) and South (R2 = 18.4%; p = 0.010), whereas the rural zone (R2 = 10.1%; p = 0.028) presented a decrease. The findings highlight the need for protection policies that address spatial-temporal aspects.
Abstract
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Violence, Aggression, Wounds and injuries, Public health
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Violence, Aggression, Wounds and injuries, Public health
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https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877584517300679#abs0002