Designing partially reversible field-coupled nanocomputing circuits

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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

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Artigo de periódico

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Energy scalability of future digital systems is bounded by fundamental thermodynamic limits. Even worse, emerging technologies and process improvements, without reversible techniques, cannot solve this problem. Approaches such as field-coupled nanocomputing allow computations near the fundamental energy limits. However, there is a demand for strategies that avoid information losses within logic gates, consequently improving energy efficiency. For that end, we propose a novel way to reduce such losses by embedding fan-outs in logic gates, making them partially reversible. Simulation results for state-of-the-art benchmarks indicate an average reduction of the fundamental energy limit by 44% without affecting the delay. If delay is not the main concern, the average reduction reaches even 77%. To the best of our knowledge, this paper presents the first post-synthesis strategy to reduce fundamental energy limits for field-coupled nanocomputing circuits by means of logic network changes.

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Computação

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Logic gates , Entropy , Energy dissipation , Delays , Quantum dots , Energy loss , Scalability, Reversible computing , nanocomputing , energy efficiency , low power, Partial Reversal , Reversible Logic , Benchmark , Energy Efficiency , Fundamental Limitation , Logical Networks , Fundamental Energy , Recycling , Environmental Temperature , Energy Loss , Boltzmann Constant , Reverse Order , Shannon Entropy , Energy Rate , Energy Reduction , Enthalpy Of Formation , Law Of Thermodynamics , Second Law Of Thermodynamics , Primary Input , Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Technology , OR Gate , Input Bits , Input Probability

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https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8723304

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