Análise da cobertura vacinal e da estratégia campanhista no município de Teófilo Otoni MG no período de 2005 a 2009

Abstract

With the discovery of vaccines a significant fall of the incidence of the infectious illnesses occurred, however it is necessary to reach high vaccine coverings. In Brazil, since the revolt of the vaccine in the passed century, many quarrels if had raised on the strategy of campaigns of vaccination in mass that values the collective right in detriment of the individual right. This study it in such a way analyzed the strategies adopted for the reach of the vaccine covering in the campaigns as in vaccines of routine, the resources invested in the campaigns and the impact in the too much actions of the Primary Attention to the Health, in the city of Teófilo Otoni-MG in the period of 2005 the 2009. It is observed that the city does not obtain to reach the goals of vaccine covering in the routine, reaching better resulted in the vaccination campaigns. It was verified that the campaigns of vaccination in mass are discontinous actions that disorganize the permanent actions in the basic attention, and consume an unnecessary sum of resources with vaccination in people duly immunized. However, the city did not obtain to structuralize the units of health to guarantee success in the routine vaccination, being necessary to keep the strategy of campaigns to reach necessary indices in the vaccine covering.