Patients hospitalized with active tuberculosis and covid-19 coinfection: a matched case-control from the brazilian covid-19 registry

Descrição

Tipo

Artigo de periódico

Título alternativo

Primeiro orientador

Membros da banca

Resumo

Although control of Covid-19 has improved, the virus continues to cause , such as tuberculosis, that is still endemic in many countries, representing a scenario of coinfection. To compare Covid-19 clinical manifestations and outcomes between patients with active tuberculosis infection and matched controls. This is a matched case-control study based on data from the Brazilian Covid-19 Registry, in hospitalized patients aged 18 or over with laboratory confirmed Covid-19 from March 1, 2020, to March 31, 2022. Cases were patients with tuberculosis and controls were Covid-19 patients without tuberculosis. From 13,636 Covid-19, 36 also had active tuberculosis (0.0026%). Pulmonary fibrosis (5.6% vs 0.0%), illicit drug abuse (30.6% vs 3.0%), alcoholism (33.3% vs 11.9%) and smoking (50.0% vs 9.7%) were more common among patients with tuberculosis. They also had a higher frequency of nausea and vomiting (25.0% vs 10.4%). There were no significant differences in in-hospital mortality, mechanical ventilation, need for dialysis and ICU stay. Patients with TB infection presented a higher frequency of pulmonary fibrosis, abuse of illicit drugs, alcoholism, current smoking, symptoms of nausea and vomiting. The outcomes were similar between them.

Abstract

Assunto

Covid-19, Hospitalization, Infectious Disease Medicine, Prognosis, Tuberculosis

Palavras-chave

Covid-19, Hospitalization, Infectious diseases, Prognosis, Tuberculosis

Citação

Curso

Endereço externo

https://www.scielo.br/j/aabc/a/LZkLNbdr8tdrzkVBfpYTJWx/?lang=en

Avaliação

Revisão

Suplementado Por

Referenciado Por