Próteses parciais removíveis na implantodontia

Abstract

This literature review aimed to study the removable partial dentures (ISRPD) in implantology, recognizing the state of the art, advantages, disadvantages and clinical parameters that interfere with the biomechanics of PPRIS associated with stress and displacement of the prosthesis. To this end, studies have used clinical cases studies "in vivo" "in vitro" studies and retrospective finite elements. There was a search for books, magazines and especially in PubMed database Portal and Portal Capes, from the following descriptors: : Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported e Denture Partial Removable. It also adopted, as a source of research, electronic journals dentistry books, which had contents insurance, put together quality research. No studies date limits are due to the lack of studies and research relevant to the topic. We selected articles, studies covering the period 1974-2014. Treatment with ISRPD should be considered as an alternative, where fixed restoration is present as an option. Advantages such as hold, comfort, support, stability, aesthetics, phonetics and ease of cleaning, are considered relevant. The installation of the implant changes the distribution voltage and decreases the displacement of the removable prosthesis. However, to increase your security and predictability in daily clinical practice, longitudinal studies are necessary to evaluate the ISRPD.