Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48831
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: The angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), gut microbiota, and cardiovascular health
Authors: Joao Marcus Oliveira Andrade
Deborah de Farias Lelis
Valeria Mafra Cota
Júnio Cota Silva
Abstract: Background: The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is an important enzymatic system responsible for the regulation of biological functions, such as the arterial pressure, hydroelectrolytic control, vascular vasodilatation/vasoconstriction and more recently metabolic functions. Objectives: The aim of the present review is to discuss the associations between the gut microbiome and the renin-angiotensin system and the influence of their intimate relationship on the cardiovascular health. Methods: A literature review of the main studies published regarding the relationship among the renin-angiotensin system, gut microbiota and cardiovascular health was performed. Results: The association between the ACE2 and gut microbiota has been discussed. It is shown that the ACE2/Ang 1-7 axis modulates the immune response, influencing the microbiota composition, and thus being one of the causes for some diseases physiophatologies, such as diarrhea and intestinal inflammatory disease. Conclusion: The association between RAS and gut microbiota seems to have a strong influence on the genesis of cardiovascular diseases, through direct mechanisms, such as nerve stimulation, or indirectly on metabolic parameters, such as weight, adiposity and lipid profile.
Subject: Enzima conversora da angiotensina 
Sistema cardiovascular 
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Rights: Acesso Restrito
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/48831
Issue Date: 2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: http://www.eurekaselect.com/article/85062
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Protein & Peptide Letters
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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