Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/57868
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Doxycycline encapsulated in β-cyclodextrin for periodontitis: a clinical trial
Authors: Vivianne Carvalho da Cunha Trajano
Cláudia Borges Brasileiro
Jonathas Antônio de Souza Henriques
Luís de Miranda Cota
Célia Regina Lanza
Maria Esperanza Cortés
Abstract: This clinical trial compared the efficacy of doxycycline (DOX) in β-cyclodextrin (DOX)/βCD) with DOX- alone in gel on thirty-three subjects with periodontitis. Patients were randomized to group 1 GI; 10% DOX + scaling and root planning (SRP); group 2 (GII (10% DOX /β-CD + SRP), and group 3 (GIII; SRP). Gels were applied in GI and GII at baseline (T0) and 30 days later (T1). Periodontal Probing Depth (PPD), Clinical Attachment Level (CAL), Bleeding on Probing (BOP) and Visible Plaque Index (VPI) were evaluated at (T0), 30 days (T1) and 60 days after T0 (T2). Bone density was analyzed after 18 months (T3). GII showed the most significant reduction of PPD (2.62 mm; p <0.003), and greatest gain in CAL (2.54 mm p <0.003) at T2. BOP and the VPI had a strong reduction in all groups at T2 (p <0.05), both decreased by ≥5 times and 2 times, respectively, in all groups at T1. Bone density increased in all groups in radiographs (T3). The use of DOX encapsulated in β-CD gel with SRP resulted in significant improvements in clinical periodontal parameters; such molecular inclusion of doxycycline into β-CD in gel for local application is relatively simple and useful in dentistry
Subject: Periodontitis
Doxycycline
Gels
2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin
Bone density
Dental plaque
Periodontal index
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORA
FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2019.vol33.0112
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/57868
Issue Date: 10-Jan-2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/bor/a/5ybFmr5jzSSgGHgC3bdKMrG/?lang=en#
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Brazilian Oral Research
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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