Use este identificador para citar o ir al link de este elemento: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/60195
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Occurrence of BMAA isomers in bloom-impacted lakes and reservoirs of Brazil, Canada, France, Mexico, and the United Kingdom
Título(s) alternativo(s): Ocorrência de isômeros BMAA em lagos e reservatórios afetados pelo florescimento do Brasil, Canadá, França, México e Reino Unido
Autor(es): Safa Abbes
Sung Vo Duy
Gabriel Munoz
Quoc Tuc Dinh
Dana F. Simon
Barry Husk
Helen M. Baulch
Brigitte Vinçon-Leite
Nathalie Fortin
Charles W. Greer
Megan L. Larsen
Jason J. Venkiteswaran
Felipe Fernando Martínez Jerónimo
Alessandra Giani
Chris D. Lowe
Nicolas Tromas
Sébastien Sauvé
Resumen: The neurotoxic alkaloid β-N-methyl-amino-l-alanine (BMAA) and related isomers, including N-(2-aminoethyl glycine) (AEG), β-amino-N-methyl alanine (BAMA), and 2,4-diaminobutyric acid (DAB), have been reported previously in cyanobacterial samples. However, there are conflicting reports regarding their occurrence in surface waters. In this study, we evaluated the impact of amending lake water samples with trichloroacetic acid (0.1 M TCA) on the detection of BMAA isomers, compared with pre-existing protocols. A sensitive instrumental method was enlisted for the survey, with limits of detection in the range of 5–10 ng L−1. Higher detection rates and significantly greater levels (paired Wilcoxon’s signed-rank tests, p < 0.001) of BMAA isomers were observed in TCA-amended samples (method B) compared to samples without TCA (method A). The overall range of B/A ratios was 0.67–8.25 for AEG (up to +725%) and 0.69–15.5 for DAB (up to +1450%), with absolute concentration increases in TCA-amended samples of up to +15,000 ng L−1 for AEG and +650 ng L−1 for DAB. We also documented the trends in the occurrence of BMAA isomers for a large breadth of field-collected lakes from Brazil, Canada, France, Mexico, and the United Kingdom. Data gathered during this overarching campaign (overall, n = 390 within 45 lake sampling sites) indicated frequent detections of AEG and DAB isomers, with detection rates of 30% and 43% and maximum levels of 19,000 ng L−1 and 1100 ng L−1, respectively. In contrast, BAMA was found in less than 8% of the water samples, and BMAA was not found in any sample. These results support the analyses of free-living cyanobacteria, wherein BMAA was often reported at concentrations of 2–4 orders of magnitude lower than AEG and DAB. Seasonal measurements conducted at two bloom-impacted lakes indicated limited correlations of BMAA isomers with total microcystins or chlorophyll-a, which deserves further investigation.
Asunto: Lagos
Cianobactérias
Toxinas de cianobactérias
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Institución: UFMG
Departamento: ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE BOTÂNICA
Tipo de acceso: Acesso Aberto
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins14040251
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/60195
Fecha del documento: 2022
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/14/4/251
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Toxins
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo de Periódico



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