Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/77063
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Efficacy of different treatments for burning mouth syndrome: network meta-analysis using minimally contextualized approa
Authors: Rachel Alvarenga Brant
Fernando Oliveira Costa
Gustavo Henrique de Mattos Pereira
Rafael Paschoal Esteves Lima
Fernanda Vieira Belém
Ricardo Santiago Gomez
Carolina Castro Martins
Abstract: Objective: This systematic review of randomized con trolled trials (RCTs) aimed to assess the effectiveness of treat ments to relieve pain caused by burning mouth syndrome (BMS). Study Design: five databases and grey literature were searched, and the reference lists of included studies were manu ally searched. Independent reviewers selected studies, extracted data, and assessed risk of bias (RoB 2.0). The main outcome was pain relief. For the network meta-analysis (NMA), four compara ble interventions were grouped into different geometries to ensure the transitivity assumption: laser, alpha lipoic acid (ALA), phytotherapics, and anxiolytics/antidepressants. The certainty of evidence was assessed using the GRADE approach for NMA with GRADE minimally contextualized framework. Results: The anxiolytic medicine (clonazepam) likely reduces pain caused by BMS when compared to placebo (MD: -1.97; 95% CI: -2.31; -1.64; moderate certainty). Although laser, ALA, and phytoterapics proved to be better when compared to placebos, the certainty was low or very low. Conclusion: among all tested treatments, only clonaze pan is likely to reduce pain caused by BMS when compared to placebos. Most other treatments had low and very low certainty, mainly due to imprecision and indirectness. More RCTs compar ing treatments against placebo are encouraged to confirm the evidence.
Subject: Clonazepam
Anti-anxiety agents
Phytotherapeutic drugs
Network meta-analysis
Antidepressive agents
Systematic review
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2023.03.087
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/77063
Issue Date: Jul-2023
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212440323001980
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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