Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/78304
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Thrombin generation in vivo and ex vivo in sickle cell disease patients
Authors: Valéria Sutana Ladeira
Sílvia Letícia de Oliveira Toledo
Letícia Gonçalves Resende Ferreira
Marina Mendes Oliveira
Ana Paula Ferreira Silva
Wander Valadares de Oliveira Jr
Rita Carolina Figueiredo Duarte
Cristiane de Oliveira Renó
Luci Maria Sant'ana Dusse
Hérica Lima dos Santos
Maria das Graças Carvalho
Melina de Barros Pinheiro
Danyelle Romana Alves Rios
Abstract: Abstract Activation of coagulation is an important hallmark of sickle cell disease (SCD) and it is believed that hypercoagulability plays a role to the disease pathophysiology. Studies have sought to identify how hemostatic biomarkers are expressed in SCD, however, the results are inconclusive. In this context, our objective was to evaluate the thrombin generation in vivo and ex vivo in SCD patients and the association between these biomarkers and the use of HU. This cross-sectional study was carried out with patients diagnosed with SCD, users or not of Hydroxyurea (HU), and healthy individuals as controls. D dimer (D-Di) was evaluated by ELISA and (TGT) thrombin generation test by CAT method. D-Di plasma levels were significantly higher in SCD patients when compared to the controls. TGT parameters such as peak, ETP and normalized ETP at low TF concentration and time-to-peak, peak, ETP and normalized ETP values at high TF concentration were lower in SCD patients than in controls. In contrast, the normalized activated protein C sensitivity ratio (nAPCsr) was higher in patients compared to controls, indicating resistance to the action of this natural anticoagulant. Regarding the use of HU, comparing users and non-users of this drug, no difference was observed in D-Di levels and in most TGT parameters. Our data analyzed together allow us to conclude that patients with SCD present a state of hypercoagulability in vivo due to the higher levels of D-Di and resistance to APC assessed ex vivo which is consistent with the coagulation imbalance described in SCD patients.
Subject: Doença falciforme
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAR - DEPARTAMENTO DE ANÁLISES CLÍNICAS E TOXICOLÓGICAS
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2020.10.040
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/78304
Issue Date: Jan-2021
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0049384820305995
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Thrombosis Research
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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